To promote health equity, a person must work with others to lift healthcare barriers whenever possible. An example could include tutoring students to help them obtain their high school diploma or a healthcare professional volunteering their time to help at a clinic. Encourage people to contribute, using their talents, time, and gifts.Make changes when necessary to ensure these policies are most effective. Frequently evaluate how well policies aimed at health equity are working.This means that if someone is going to start a policy or program that addresses health disparities, they should ask the people they are trying to reach if the particular program will help them. Show respect to people of all groups and make efforts to involve all groups in enacting change.Recognize that each person has their own racial and ethnic biases and learn how to recognize when a policy or environment may exclude (sometimes unintentionally) a person or group.Identify how health disparities in a community affect specific groups.Individuals and organizations can take steps to help individuals achieve health equity. Health equity would involve offering alternative checkup times in the afternoon or evening, so everyone can access the service at a time that suits them. While the clinic offers checkups to everyone on the same terms, some people still cannot take advantage of the service. For example, if a clinic offers free checkups every morning, a person who must work during the morning cannot take advantage of this service. Health equality is not always preferable. In short, health equality means everyone receives the same standard, while health equity means everyone receives individualized care to bring them to the same level of health. A person who cannot afford care may receive it for free while another person may pay for the same care. An example could be the same health center charging people based on their ability to pay. Health equity means that people have opportunities based on their needs. Examples could include a community center offering free or low-cost checkups to everyone. Health equality means everyone has the same opportunities. Two concepts refer to how to correct these health disparities: health equality and health equity. A health disparity is often beyond an individual’s control. Health disparities create health inequities.ĭue to their differences or situation, some people do not always have access to the same opportunities to better their health that other people have. Examples of health disparities include race, gender, education, income, disability, geographic location, and sexual orientation. Health disparity is a difference that affects a person’s ability to achieve their best health. People use many different terms when it comes to accessing healthcare, including health disparity, health equality, and health equity.
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